科研管理 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 52-58.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

国家高新区技术创新效率影响因素研究

谢子远   

  1. 浙江万里学院商学院,浙江 宁波 315100
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-21 修回日期:2010-10-28 出版日期:2011-11-27 发布日期:2011-11-22
  • 作者简介:谢子远(1973-),男(汉),山东泰安人,博士,副教授。主要研究方向:区域创新。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(编号:70873113,起止日期2009.01-2011.12);国家软科学研究计划项目(编号:2008GXS1D042,起止日期2008.6-2010.6);教育部人文社科规划基金项目(编号:11YJA790171,起止日期:2012.01-2014.12)。

The factors influencing innovation efficiency of national level new andhigh technology development zones in China

Xie Ziyuan   

  1. School of Business, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo 315100, China
  • Received:2010-05-21 Revised:2010-10-28 Online:2011-11-27 Published:2011-11-22

摘要: 高新技术产业开发区是提高我国自主创新能力的重要载体。利用数据包络分析法(DEA)对我国53个国家高新区的技术创新效率进行了测度,并对影响高新区技术创新效率的因素进行了Tobit回归分析,发现科技投入支出强度等7个变量对提高技术创新效率具有显著正向作用,产业集群度、高新区规模等5个变量对技术创新效率产生了显著负面影响。这种分析为通过影响相关变量的水平来提高高新区技术创新效率提供了可能。

关键词: 高新区, 技术创新效率, 影响因素, DEA

Abstract: New and high technology development zones are an important supporter for improving China's independent innovation capability. Using DEA method, the technical innovation efficiency of 53 national level new and high technology development zones in China is measured, and a Tobit regression on factors that might influence innovation efficiency is conducted. It is found that seven variables, such as science and technology input intensity, etc., could significantly improve innovation efficiency, and other five variables including industrial cluster extent and scale of development zones, etc. have a negative impact on innovation efficiency. It makes possible to improve innovation efficiency of new and high technology development zones through adjusting the level of relevant variables.

Key words: new and high technology development zone, innovation efficiency of science and technology, influencing factor, DEA

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