基于企业生命周期的路径依赖和吸收能力关系研究

摘要本文从组织结构、企业文化和核心竞争力三个视角,揭示了不同生命周期阶段下路径依赖对吸收能力的影响机理,提出了路径依赖和吸收能力的二次非线性关系假设,并建立结构方程模型,运用SPSS软件和LISREL软件对收集的248份有效问卷进行分析。研究结果表明:路径依赖和吸收能力之间存在二次非线性关系,且吸收能力存在"门槛效应"。这为我国高技术企业培育和发展吸收能力提供了新的证据和启示。

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关键词：企业生命周期路径依赖吸收能力门槛效应

Abstract： From three perspectives of organization structure, corporate culture, and core competitiveness, the mechanism that path dependence affected absorptive capacity was revealed in different corporate lifecycle phases. Then that there was a quadratic non-linear relationship between path dependence and absorptive capacity is assumed. Meanwhile, the structural equation model was established, and then 248 valid samples were analyzed by using SPSS and LISREL software. The empirical results show strong evidence for a quadratic non-linear relationship between the two variables, and threshold effect is also existed in the effects of absorptive capacity. As a result, the empirical evidence and suggestions for high-tech enterprises to develop absorptive capacity are provided.

Keywords： corporate lifecycle path dependence absorptive capacity threshold effect

Received 2010-10-21;

Fund:

该项成果得到"吉林大学'211工程'项目"资助。

About author: 王向阳(1979-07),男(汉),河南洛阳人,吉林大学管理学院(讲师),研究方向:国际经济技术合作。刘战礼(1980-08),男(汉),新疆乌苏人,华电电力科学研究院(经济师),研究方向:技术创新及管理。赵英鑫(1983-12),女(汉),吉林长春人,吉林大学管理学院硕士(研究生),研究方向:技术创新及管理。

引用本文:

王向阳, 刘战礼, 赵英鑫.基于企业生命周期的路径依赖和吸收能力关系研究[J] 科研管理, 2011,V32(9): 1-6,73

Wang Xiangyang, Liu Zhanli, Zhao Yingxin.The relationship between path dependence andabsorptive capacity based on corporate lifecycle theory[J] Science Research Management, 2011,V32(9): 1-6,73

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