科研管理 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 1-9 .

• 论文 •    下一篇

技术联盟知识转移影响因素的实证分析

曹兴,宋娟   

  1. 中南大学商学院,湖南 长沙410083)
  • 收稿日期:2008-12-10 修回日期:2009-07-17 出版日期:2011-02-28 发布日期:2011-02-28

Knowledge transfer factors within a technology alliance

Cao Xing, Song Juan   

  1. (School of Business, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)
  • Received:2008-12-10 Revised:2009-07-17 Online:2011-02-28 Published:2011-02-28

摘要: 摘要:本文针对技术联盟企业间知识转移的行为,深入分析了影响知识转移因素,构建了一个包含多个影响因素的模型,据此提出了相应假设,通过实地访谈和问卷调查,运用结构方程模型对国内251家企业的问卷数据进行分析。结果显示:知识的隐性、接收方学习动机、联盟伙伴间的知识差距、关系距离都能对联盟伙伴间的知识转移产生显著影响;相对于契约式联盟,股权式联盟更有利于知识转移效率的提高。

关键词: 技术联盟, 知识转移, 股权式联盟, 契约式联盟

Abstract: Abstract: According to the activity of knowledge transfer within a technology alliance, the factors affecting knowledge transfer is in-depth analyzed, a conceptual model contained a number of factors is proposed and the relative testable hypothesis is developed. Based on field interviews and questionnaire survey, the structural equation methodology is used to analysis a sample of 251 corporations. The results show that the tacitness of knowledge, learning motivation of receiver, the knowledge difference, and relationship distance between alliance partner have a significant effect on the degree of knowledge transfer.Moreover, it is proved that the equity alliance is superior in knowledge transfer than contractual alliance.

Key words: technology alliance, knowledge transfer, equity alliance, contractual alliance

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