科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 46-55.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

合作与企业国际化创新:政府参与的调节作用

周江华1，李纪珍2，李碧清3，刘子諝2   

  1. 1北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院，北京100875； 2清华大学经济管理学院，北京100084； 3北京师范大学经济与资源管理研究院，北京100875
  • 出版日期:2018-05-20 发布日期:2018-05-21
  • 通讯作者: 刘子諝
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目“知识异质性对企业破坏性创新影响机制研究”（71772014, 2018-2021）；国家自然科学基金项目“国家开放创新体系研究”（71573148, 2016-2019）；高校人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目（16JJD630005, 2017-2020）。

Cooperation and firm international innovation: The moderating role of government involvement

Zhou Jianghua1, Li Jizhen2, Li Biqing3, Liu Zixu2   

  1. 1. Business School, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 
    2. School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 
    3. School of Economics and Resource Management, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Online:2018-05-20 Published:2018-05-21

摘要： 本文利用2009-2011年之间科技部创新型企业数据库中样本企业的面板数据，通过回归分析，实证检验了企业间合作和产学研合作对于企业国际化创新的影响，并探究了政府参与在该过程中的权变机制。研究发现，企业间合作和企业国际化创新绩效是正向的线性关系，而产学研合作对企业国际化创新绩效具有倒U型影响。政府参与正向调节企业间合作对国际化创新的影响，并改善产学研合作与企业国际化创新绩效之间的关系。

关键词: 合作创新, 企业间合作, 产学研合作, 政府参与, 国际化创新

Abstract: We use a 3-year panel data (from 2009 to 2011) from the Innovative Firms Database collected by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MOST) to test our model. Through regression analysis, we respectively test the effects of firm-firm cooperation and firm-university cooperation on firm international innovation, and explore the contingency mechanism by empirically testing the moderating effects of government involvement. Our results indicate that firm-firm cooperation positively leads to firm international innovation performance, while firm-university cooperation has an inverted U-shaped effect on firm international innovation performance. Besides, government involvement positively moderates the relationship between firm-firm cooperation and international innovation performance, and improves the relationship between firm-university cooperation and international innovation performance.

Key words: cooperative innovation, firm-firm cooperation, firm-university cooperation, government involvement, international innovation