科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 43-54.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

制造业产品和工艺创新协同及其区域比较研究

李健旋1,2，杨浩昌3,4     

  1. 1东南大学经济管理学院，江苏 南京210096；
    2中国工商银行江苏省分行，江苏 南京210006；
    3江西财经大学财税与公共管理学院，江西 南昌330013；
    4南京信息工程大学中国制造业发展研究院，江苏 南京210044
  • 出版日期:2018-04-20 发布日期:2018-04-13
  • 通讯作者: 杨浩昌
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金重大项目“低碳和安全物流运营管理”（项目编号：71390333；起止时间：2014.1-2018.12）；国家自然科学基金项目“基于“互联网+”的中国制造业转型升级研究”（项目编号：71673145；起止时间：2017.1-2020.12）；教育部哲学社会科学发展报告项目“中国制造业发展研究报告”（项目编号：13JBG004；起止时间：2013.11-2016.11）；东南大学基本科研业务费资助项目、江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目“制造业聚集与技术创新”（项目编号：KYZZ16_0140；起止时间：2016.6-2017.6）。

A study on the product & process innovation synergy of manufacturing industry and its regional comparison

Li Jianxuan1,2， Yang Haochang3,4   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, China; 
    2. Jiangsu Branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Nanjing 210006, Jiangsu, China; 
    3. School of Finance &  Taxation and Public Administration, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi,China; 4.China Institute of Manufacturing Development, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, China
  • Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-04-13

摘要： 本文基于2003-2013年中国制造业数据，采用灰色关联理论和距离协同模型对产品和工艺创新协同发展程度进行了总体、东中西分区域以及分省域的比较研究。结果表明，中国制造业总体产品和工艺创新协同发展程度呈现持续提升态势，但产品和工艺创新的发展程度要小于其协同程度；东中西部的区域制造业产品和工艺创新协同发展程度差异显著：东部地区领先，中部地区次之，西部地区最低；各省域制造业产品和工艺创新协同发展程度也存在明显差异，且不均衡。基于上述结论，本文提出了促进中国制造业产品和工艺创新协同发展的相关政策建议。

关键词: 产品创新, 工艺创新, 创新协同, 灰色关联理论, 距离协同模型, 区域比较

Abstract: Based on the data of Chinese manufacturing industry from 2003 to 2013, this paper, by means of grey relational theory and distance collaborative model, makes a comparative study of the product and process innovation synergy development degree from the overall, regional and provincial aspects. The results show that, the overall innovation synergy development degree of Chinese manufacturing industry presents a sustained upward trend, but the development degree of product and process innovation is lower than its coordination degree；the innovation synergy development degree of regional manufacturing industry in eastern, central and western regions is significantly different, among which the eastern region is in the lead, the central region is the second, and the western region is the lowest；and there are also obvious differences of innovation synergy development degree among provincial manufacturing industry. Based on these results, this paper puts forward some relevant policy recommendations for promoting the innovation synergy development of Chinese manufacturing industry.

Key words: product innovation, process innovation, innovation synergy, grey relational theory, distance collaborative model, regional comparison