科研管理 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 76-83.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

变革型领导、团队建言氛围和团队绩效:创新氛围的调节作用

段锦云1,肖君宜2,夏晓彤1   

  1. 1苏州大学心理学系 & 中国特色城镇化研究中心 & 东吴智库,江苏 苏州215123;
    2南京交通职业技术学院,江苏 南京211188
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-20 修回日期:2016-04-20 出版日期:2017-04-20 发布日期:2017-04-17
  • 通讯作者: 段锦云
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(71372180, 71502167); 苏州大学“东吴学者”和浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地——技术创新和企业国际化研究中心。

Transformational leadership, group voice climate and group performance: The moderating effect of innovation climate

Duan Jinyun1, Xiao Junyi2, Xia Xiaotong1   

  1. 1.Department of Psychology, Center for Chinese Urbanization Studies, Dongwu Think Tank, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China; 
    2. Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211188, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2014-10-20 Revised:2016-04-20 Online:2017-04-20 Published:2017-04-17

摘要: 研究的目的是检验变革型领导对团队建言氛围的预测作用,团队建言氛围在变革型领导与团队绩效之间的中介作用,以及创新氛围对变革型领导和团队建言氛围的调节作用。对63个有效工作团队的63名团队领导和283名团队成员进行了研究,结果发现,变革型领导对团队建言氛围有显著正向影响;团队建言氛围与团队绩效显著正相关,而且团队建言氛围中介变革型领导与团队绩效之间的关系;同时,团队创新氛围调节变革型领导与团队建言氛围之间的关系,团队创新氛围水平越高,变革型领导与团队建言氛围之间的关系越强;变革型领导与团队创新氛围的交互作用通过团队建言氛围影响团队绩效。

关键词: 变革型领导, 团队建言氛围, 团队创新氛围, 团队绩效

Abstract: Group-level voice behavior has received increasing attention in the study of voice behavior in recent years. However, very few studies have focused on group voice climate. Group voice climate is defined as shared beliefs about speaking up on voice behavior within work groups. Only one empirical study has found that supervisor undermining is significantly and negatively related to group voice climate. This study exams the effect of transformational leadership on group voice climate, the mediating role of group voice climate on the relationship between transformational leadership and group performance, and the moderating role of group innovation climate. Data were collected from 63 work group by the questionnaire survey. Results showed that transformational leadership has positive effect on group voice climate. Group voice climate mediates the relationship between group voice climate and group performance. Group innovation climate strengthens the relationship between transformational leadership and group voice climate. The study also showed that the interactional effect of transformational leadership and group voice climate on group performance is partially mediated by group voice climate. The study expands the voice behavior literature at the group level. Firstly, the study examines the positive leadership behavior promotes the formation of group voice climate, which provides the empirical evidence for the social information processing theory emphasizing the effect of leadership on group voice climate. Secondly, the study shows that group voice climate has great importance on group performance. Thirdly, the study explores the moderating role of group innovation climate, providing support that innovation climate and voice climate are closely related, which expands the study of innovation climate as well.

Key words: transformational leadership, group voice climate, group innovation climate, group performance