科研管理

科研管理 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 1-9.

• 论文 •    下一篇

FDI 技术变迁向度、劳动分配率与中国经济增长

王福涛1,2,张振刚2,陈昊扬1   

  1. 1.华南理工大学 公共管理学院，广东 广州510641；
    2.华南理工大学 工商管理学院，广东 广州510641
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-09 修回日期:2016-03-24 出版日期:2017-02-20 发布日期:2017-02-13
  • 通讯作者: 王福涛
  • 基金资助:

    国家社科基金一般项目(14BGL119，2014—2017)；教育部人文社科青年基金项目 (12YJC630194，2012—2015)；中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2012M521609，2012—2015)。

Orientation of technological change, labor distribution rates of FDI and Chinese economic growth

Wang Futao 1,2, Zhang Zhengang2, Chen Haoyang1   

  1. 1. School of Public Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China; 
    2. School of　Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2014-09-09 Revised:2016-03-24 Online:2017-02-20 Published:2017-02-13

摘要： 根据FDI发展阶段论对FDI的技术变迁向度、FDI劳动分配率与中国经济增长三者间的关系提出假设，利用2000—2012年宏观经济数据统计广东、上海、浙江、江苏、天津等五个省份和全国人均实际FDI使用额、FDI劳动分配率、城镇居民人均可支配收入，通过回归分析予以验证。研究发现中国面临外资利用陷阱，对华FDI为分享劳动力生产要素禀赋优势所形成的技术向度劳动力偏向随着经济增长被强化，并未因劳动力比较优势弱化而改变。FDI在收入分配中所占份额随之下降，对华FDI流出趋势增大。需强化统筹利用外资政策与收入分配调节政策，有效推动以自主创新替代劳动力生产要素禀赋优势。

关键词: FDI技术变迁向度, 劳动分配率, 经济增长

Abstract: According to the stage theories of FDI development, raising hypotheses about relations between The Orientation of FDI Technological Change, Income distribution gap about FDI and Chinese Economy Growth. Using China economic statistics data during 2000-2012 to Measure the amount of FDI per worker, Labor distribution rate of FDI, Per capita disposable incomes of urban residents in Guangdong, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Tianjin and the national average , by regression analysis to verify. It found that China is facing a trap in foreign capital utilization. For Share the labor factor of production endowment process, The Orientation of Technological Change formed labor bias, it is strengthened as economies grow. FDI in the distribution of income share fall, China FDI outflow trend increases. Changing the situation need to strengthen the overall foreign investment policy and regulation of income distribution policy, and alternative labor factor of production endowment by innovation.

Key words: orientation of FDI technological change, FDI labor distribution rate, economic growth